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‘A deadly year’: 70 killed by wild animals across Zimbabwe in 2021

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BY NOKUTHABA DLAMINI

Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority (Zimparks) says 70 people were killed by wild animals, especially by elephants this year as human-wildlife conflicts escalate throughout the country.

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Zimparks spokesperson Tinashe Farawo told VicFallsLive that the distressing human-wildlife conflicts were prevalent in districts such as Binga in Matabeleland North, Mbire in Mashonaland Central and Bikita in Masvingo where some villagers are bordering game reserves.

“As we come towards the end of the year, we feel it is important to update you about the human-wildlife conflicts that have happened since the beginning of the year,” Farawo said.

“We have lost 70 lives to different animals, but the majority of the cases were involving elephants and crocodiles ad most of the districts which were affected are Binga in Matabeleland North, Mashonaland West in Kariba, Masvingo areas like Bikita and Mashonaland Central in Mbire and Muzarabani.”

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One of the tragic incidents involved a Victoria Falls bartender, who was gored by an elephant behind Victoria Falls police station last month as he was walking home from work at around 3AM.

In October, game scout Clever Kapandure from the Victoria Falls Anti-Poaching Unit was also trampled to death by an elephant during a routine patrol around the resort city.

“But we ask, why is it we are having this kind of increase because this year we received close to 2 000 distress calls from these communities either about lions, elephants and buffaloes and we think we are getting punished for doing what is good for our animals,” Farawo said.

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“Our elephant, lion and other species population is growing, and our human population is also growing when our country is not expanding.

“If you look at Hwange National Park compared to 50 years ago, the wildlife has expanded, and this is why we are witnessing such conflicts.

“We are forced to share the resources like water because during hot seasons especially around October until now during the onset of the wet season, it means that more water bodies will be dry and that’s how the animals move around the communities in search of water and food.”

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According to the HideAways Life Changing Experiences, the Hwange game reserve is home to an estimated 44 000 pachyderms inhabiting the 14 651 square kilometre park, which is half of the country’s elephant population.

Meanwhile, Farawo said they had embarked on mobile education campaigns on how to manage human-wildlife conflicts such as avoiding moving at night, keeping a safe distance and avoiding provoking the animals.

He said plans were afoot to review the Parks and Wildlife Act so that it speaks to the realities as Zimparks felt that the existing law was outdated and colonial.

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National

Parliament moves to curb machete gang violence in rural areas

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BY WANDILE TSHUMA

Lawmakers are demanding an urgent security crackdown in rural constituencies following a report of nearly 1 000 violent incidents involving machete-wielding gangs over a four-year period.

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A motion moved by Brown Ndlovu highlighted the “horrific terror unleashed by machete-wielding gangsters” in the Vungu Constituency of Midlands Province, where murders, robberies, and assaults have reportedly become a daily occurrence. Official records presented to the House show that 997 violent cases were reported in the Vungu district alone between 2021 and 2025 .

Hwange Central MP, Daniel Molokele, recently raised the alarm to VicFallsLive, following his tour at Inyathi District Hospital, where he revealed that the gold panners were now digging under the hospital and that most casualties and admissions at the hospital were linked to machete-gang violence.

Parliamentarians expressed sharp “disdain” for current judicial practices, noting that the integrity of the legal system is at risk . The motion criticized the fact that “suspects who perpetrate such horrendous crimes are often granted bail and allowed to return to the same communities where they freely continue to molest and intimidate victims and witnesses,”a practice they say grossly undermines public safety.

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The House has called for the Zimbabwe Republic Police in rural areas to be modernized and properly equipped. Specifically, lawmakers are urging the Ministry of Home Affairs to provide officers with “adequate tools of trade such as vehicles, modern communication equipment, and weapons to wade off criminal activities”. Additionally, the motion proposes that bail should be denied in machete-related cases and that state witnesses be granted enhanced protection from “intimidation, retributions and retaliations”

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Parliament declares diabetes a public health emergency, pushes for urgent action

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BY NOKUTHABA DLAMINI

Zimbabwe’s Parliament has resolved to prioritise the fight against diabetes, warning that the condition is rapidly becoming a public health emergency, particularly for children and young people living with Type 1 diabetes.

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The motion, tabled in the National Assembly by Concilia Chinanzvavana and seconded by Edwin Mushoriwa, highlights critical gaps in access to life-saving treatment. Lawmakers noted that people with Type 1 diabetes require uninterrupted access to insulin, diagnostics and specialised care, without which they face preventable disability and death.

Despite existing Non-Communicable Disease (NCD) policies and fiscal measures such as the sugar tax, Parliament expressed concern that diabetes remains underfunded and insufficiently prioritised. This has resulted in inequitable access to treatment and persistent weaknesses in care systems across the country.

Legislators also stressed that policy alone is not enough, pointing to frameworks developed by the World Health Organization, including the Package of Essential Noncommunicable Disease Interventions (PEN) and PEN-Plus, which require strong political commitment and implementation.

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As part of the resolution, Parliament pledged to champion equitable diabetes care within national development frameworks and to strengthen oversight of health budgets, policies and programme delivery. Lawmakers also called for sustainable financing mechanisms, including the possible ring-fencing of sugar tax revenues to support diabetes care.

The House further urged the integration of diabetes prevention and treatment into primary healthcare systems, alongside improved referral pathways to ensure timely and effective care.

In addition, Parliament emphasised the need for inclusive, people-centred governance, calling for structured engagement between lawmakers, the Ministry of Health and Child Care, civil society, development partners and people living with diabetes.

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Parliament pushes for funding, recognition of Zimbabwe’s digital creatives

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BY WANDILE TSHUMA 

The Parliament has called for urgent reforms and funding to unlock the potential of the country’s growing creative and digital content sector, citing its role in economic growth and youth employment.

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During a sitting of the National Assembly last week , legislators raised concern that despite Zimbabwe’s “vast creative talent” in film, traditional arts and digital media, the sector remains largely informal, underfunded and poorly integrated into national development plans.

Lawmakers noted that thousands of young Zimbabweans producing content on platforms such as YouTube, TikTok and Instagram are earning livelihoods and promoting the country’s image, yet remain unrecognised as key economic players. This has left them excluded from structured funding, training and social protection systems.

The House also flagged persistent challenges including weak production infrastructure, piracy and the migration of talent, which have limited the growth of local creatives while foreign content continues to dominate the domestic market.

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Parliament has now implored the Ministry of Sport, Recreation, Arts and Culture, working with Treasury, to allocate a dedicated budget for the implementation of the National Cultural and Creative Industries Strategy (2020–2030). Treasury was also urged to capitalise and operationalise the Arts Development Fund to support film and digital content production.

In addition, lawmakers called for the upgrading of community cultural centres into digital production hubs, as well as stronger enforcement of copyright laws and the creation of frameworks to formalise and monetise creative work, particularly for digital content creators.

 

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