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Tens of Thousands in Zimbabwe Go Hungry as the Rains — and US Aid — Hold Back

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Tanayeishe Musau eats baobab porridge after school at his home in Mudzi, Zimbabwe, where the dish has become a daily staple amid worsening drought and hunger. Once a simple supplement, baobab porridge is now a primary meal for families like his, following widespread food shortages and the suspension of international aid.

BY LINDA MUJURU

This story was originally published by Global Press Journal.

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Agnes Tauzeni stands on her parched field. She is a mother to two children, and is expecting another. But now, in a time that might otherwise have been joyful, her hopes wither like the struggling crops before her.

 

Three times she’s gambled on the rains; three times the sky has betrayed her. Her first two plantings failed. The soil was too dry to sustain life. Though her third attempt yielded a few weak shoots, they offered little promise of a meaningful harvest. El Niño-driven droughts have disrupted once-reliable rains, leaving Tauzeni’s family and many like hers struggling to feed themselves.

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“I am always hungry,” Tauzeni says.

 

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She worries about the health of her unborn child, based on how little nutrition she consumes herself.

 

Adding to this, food aid, previously funded by the US Agency for International Development, halted suddenly in January. That transformed what was already a struggle into a desperate battle for survival.

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The food aid ended when US President Donald Trump, on his first day in office, issued an executive order that paused nearly all US foreign aid, most of which was administered by USAID. That agency is now all but defunct.

 

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Food aid in Zimbabwe was an ongoing area of funding for USAID. In November 2024, the agency announced $130 million for two seven-year programs, implemented by CARE and Cultivating New Frontiers in Agriculture, that would provide food aid and other related support to areas of Zimbabwe most in need. The programs, which stopped, were just part of an ongoing slate of activities designed to help Zimbabwe’s neediest people.

 

About 7.6 million people in Zimbabwe — nearly half the country’s population — need humanitarian assistance, according to a 2025 UNICEF report. Of those, nearly 6 million, like Tauzeni, rely on subsistence farming.

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Through the support of organizations with funding from USAID, people previously received cereals, edible seeds, oil and food vouchers.

 

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“A sudden withdrawal can put the entire community in a dire situation,” says Hilton Mbozi, a seed systems and climate change expert.

 

Tauzeni recalls that her community used to receive food supplies such as beans, cooking oil and peanut butter to help combat malnutrition.

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When Tauzeni got married in 2017, her fields promised abundance. Her harvests were plentiful, and her family never lacked food. Now, those memories feel like whispers from another world. The past two agricultural seasons, those harvests have been devastatingly poor.

 

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With an empty granary and dwindling options, Tauzeni’s family survives on the same food every day: baobab porridge in the morning and sadza with wild okra in the evening. But Tauzeniworries whether even this will be on the table in the coming months.

 

“The little maize I have, I got after weeding someone else’s crops, but that won’t take us far,” she says.

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Tauzeni says a 20-kilogram (44-pound) bag of maize costs US$13 in her village, an amount out of reach for her. Her only source of income is farming. When that fails, she has no money at all.

 

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Hunger like Tauzeni experiences is widespread. Some families now eat just once a day.

 

Headman David Musau, leader of Musau village where Tauzenilives, says some people in his village did not plant any seeds this season, fearing losses due to the low rainfall. The government provides food aid inconsistently, usually 7 kilograms (15 pounds) of wheat per person for three months.

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“It’s not enough, but it helps,” he says.

 

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But without any other food aid, survival is at stake, he says. “People will die in the near future.”

 

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National

MPs push for recognition of unpaid care work

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BY NOKUTHABA DLAMINI 

Legislators in the Parliament of Zimbabwe have called for urgent government action to recognise and support unpaid domestic and care work, warning that the burden continues to fall heavily on women and girls across the country.

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The motion, raised by Omega Sibanda and seconded by  Philani Zhou during proceedings of the National Assembly yesterday , highlighted the economic and social inequalities linked to unpaid care work.

MPs said domestic and unpaid care work remains a vital pillar of national development but continues to go largely unrecognised and uncompensated in Zimbabwe and many other countries.

According to the motion, women and girls carry most of the responsibility for unpaid household and caregiving duties, a situation lawmakers said deprives them of opportunities “to learn, earn, lead and thrive,” while deepening gender inequality.

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The legislators expressed concern that despite its contribution to socio-economic stability and national development, unpaid care work is not adequately reflected in national budgets, infrastructure planning or social protection systems.

Parliamentarians are now calling on the Ministry of Public Service, Labour and Social Welfare to develop comprehensive legislation and policy frameworks on unpaid care work. The motion also urges the ministry to commission a national survey to determine the economic value of unpaid domestic and care work, including its contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

The lawmakers further appealed to the Ministry of Finance, Economic Development and Investment Promotion to increase budget allocations toward social protection programmes, infrastructure development and public services aimed at easing the burden on caregivers, particularly women and girls.

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The motion comes amid growing global conversations around recognising unpaid care work as a key contributor to economies and social welfare systems.

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Kariba Dam rehabilitation nears completion as spillway works hit 94%

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BY WANDILE TSHUMA 

The Zambezi River Authority says rehabilitation works at the Kariba Dam are now approximately 94 percent complete, with the massive infrastructure project remaining on course for completion by the end of 2026.

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In a press statement released on Wednesday, the Authority said significant progress has been recorded under the Kariba Dam Rehabilitation Project (KDRP), a US$294 million initiative aimed at safeguarding the long-term safety and operational efficiency of the dam.  

The Authority said the project’s Spillway Refurbishment component was designed to restore the reliability and functionality of the dam’s six sluice gates, which have been affected over the past six decades by concrete expansion and aging caused by alkali aggregate reaction.  

According to the statement, Phase One of the spillway refurbishment works, which began in May 2019, is now 99 percent complete. The works are being carried out by GE Hydro France in partnership with Freyssinet International and include rehabilitation of upstream control systems, hydro-demolition, concrete repairs and commissioning of rehabilitated sluices. Remaining work includes commissioning of the gantry crane and site demobilisation.  

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Phase Two, which commenced in August 2024, is currently around 70 percent complete and is expected to finish by September this year. The Authority said the works involve the design and installation of new hoisting systems for all six sluice gates, alongside maintenance works. Installations are already underway on sluices 1, 2, 5 and 6 after all six hoisting systems were designed, manufactured and delivered to site in 2025.  

The rehabilitation project also includes plunge pool reshaping works, which were completed and commissioned in September 2024, as well as institutional strengthening programmes focused on dam safety monitoring, technical capacity and governance systems.  

The Authority warned that the project is critical in reducing risks associated with uncontrolled water releases that could cause downstream flooding, infrastructure destruction and loss of life. It added that the rehabilitation programme also includes the development of an Early Warning System to improve communication with downstream communities during scheduled or emergency water releases from the Kariba Reservoir.  

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Once completed, the project is expected to strengthen sustainable management of the reservoir and improve reliable hydropower generation for both Zimbabwe and Zambia.  

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Parliament debates mandatory youth quota for local councils

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BY NOKUTHABA DLAMINI 

Lawmakers have introduced a motion to legally mandate youth representation across all levels of government, arguing that a significant portion of the population remains excluded from key decision-making processes.

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MP John Kuka expressed concern over the “limited youth representation in decision making bodies at every level of government including private and public enterprises”. Noting that young people constitute a “demographic dividend,” the motion recommends that the Ministry of Justice “creates a provision for the enactment of 30% youth quota in Provincial Councils and Local Authorities”

The proposal also seeks to enact provisions that “compels the appointment of at least one youth in every Public Service Board”. Supporters of the motion emphasized that young people bring “innovative ideas and deep understanding of issues affecting their generation” which are vital to national development.

Meanwhile, the National Assembly has voiced strong support for a government ban on the export of raw minerals, aiming to drive local industrial growth and increase national revenue.

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Legislators acknowledged that the “export of raw, unprocessed minerals has historically deprived the nation of significant value” and potential employment opportunities. The ban, which went into effect in early 2026, is a strategic measure intended to promote “local beneficiation and value addition”.

While commending the policy as essential for the nation’s development goals, members of the House raised concerns regarding “compliance challenges arising from the abrupt implementation”. Parliament has urged the government to “invest in and incentivise the establishment of local mineral processing and refining facilities” to ensure the sustainability of the policy.

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