BY NOKUTHABA DLAMINI
The Zimbabwe National Park and Wildlife Management Authority (Zimparks) has warned people living around the Hwange National Park to stop buying game meat from unlicensed dealers after two lions at the game reserve succumbed to Tuberculosis (TB).
Zimparks spokesperson Tinashe Farawo said there was a danger that other animals at the giant reserve have contracted TB and consuming their meat could expose people to the contagious disease.
“These two lions that tested positive for TB in Nehimbe prove to us that even human beings are not safe,” Farawo said.
“People should desist by all means from buying game meat because most of it would be poached and there is no abattoir testing that follows after that and for that reason this disease that we are investigating could be spread quickly to the people because by nature lions are carnivores and if they attack any animal, it means that they can easily infect them including those that feed on their killings (like birds and hyenas).”
Poaching at the national park in Matabeleland North remains rampant despite stiff penalties imposed by the courts.
Villagers around the park normally poach wild animals such as Kudu, Buffaloes and Impalas for domestic consumption and for selling to locals.
Conservationists say poaching for game meat is rife in the country due to increasing poverty levels.
Trevor Lane, Bhejane Trust director, said besides economic hardships, the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic had worsened wildlife poaching.
“Covid-19 has had a massive impact in the tourism industry across Africa, which is having devastating consequences as we are seeing an alarming surge in wildlife and fish poaching,” Lane wrote on Bhejane Trust’s Facebook page.
“We find mosquito nets and cheap filament nets being used illegally with an alarming number of small fish being taken out of the waters before they reach maturity reproductive size, and this is compromising our ecosystems.”
Meanwhile, Farawo said Zimparks was investigating how the two lions contracted TB, which was a first in the country.
The two female lions, estimated to be aged between 12 and 15, were spotted by rangers in the Nehimbe area during routine patrols looking frail.
A team of wildlife medical professionals that conducted tests on the lions established that they had TB.
He said the authority had roped in other conservation scientists to investigate the source of the disease before it spreads rapidly.
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