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MPs challenge Government on fertiliser delays, livestock disease prevention and rural roads in Parliament

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BY NOKUTHABA DLAMINI

Members of Parliament pressed Government ministers on pressing issues affecting farmers and rural communities during oral questions at the beginning of yesterday’s parliamentary sitting, according to the Hansard record released from the Parliament of Zimbabwe.

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MP Kudakwashe Mananzva raised concerns about delays in the distribution of critical fertiliser following reports that Ammonium Nitrate (AN) had not yet reached farmers despite good rains this season.

“This year we received good rains and we received fertiliser compound D but we did not receive the Ammonium Nitrate (AN). What is the Government policy to make sure that people receive their AN fertiliser in time?” the MP asked, prompting an immediate response from the Minister of Justice, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs, Ziyambi Ziyambi.

In reply, Minister Ziyambi acknowledged logistical challenges facing distribution agencies but stressed that efforts were underway to address the delays. “They experienced some delays in terms of transportation,” he said, adding that authorities had pledged to ensure AN fertiliser was disbursed and that “when the rains recommence, farmers will continue farming and we will make sure farmers will receive their fertilisers.” He concluded with a pledge to “fight to make sure that all fertilisers are disbursed in time,” reflecting Government’s commitment to agricultural support.

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In the same session, Patrick Sagandira, the elected Member of Parliament for Makoni Central, raised concern about the spread of livestock diseases affecting cattle in the wake of heavy rains, with particular reference to January disease, which devastates herds during the rainy season. 

Sagandira asked: “What is the Government policy in making sure that farmers get medication for their livestock, especially the January disease?”

Minister Ziyambi reiterated Government advice on preventative measures rather than direct treatment. “To avoid January disease… every week, farmers are expected to spray the cattle or there must be dip tanks,” he said, noting that the Ministry had distributed “some tick grease to farmers in the rural areas” to help curb infestations and disease transmission.

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Turning to critical infrastructure,Tendai Pinduka questioned the Minister of Transport and Infrastructural Development, Felix Mhona, on Government policy regarding rural roads, many of which have been damaged by recent rainfall.

“Most of the roads, especially those in rural areas, have been eroded by rainfall,” Pinduka said, asking when fuel allocations for road rehabilitation would be released to councils.

Minister Mhona explained that responsibilities for road maintenance are divided among authorities, with rural district councils and agencies like RIDA responsible for specific networks. He stressed that Government, through the Zimbabwe National Roads Administration (ZINARA) and the Emergency Roads Rehabilitation Programme Phase 2 (ERRP2), would support councils.

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“We are pleading with the Rural District Councils that they must give us names of the roads and the kilometres that need to be rehabilitated,” he told MPs, adding that monitoring would ensure fuel disbursed was used for its intended purpose.

Supplementary questions further highlighted concerns about damaged bridges critical for access to schools and clinics. In response, Minister Mhona stressed the importance of collaboration between provincial engineers, councils and the Ministry to ensure “bridges can be rehabilitated swiftly.”

On frustration from MPs about failure to access fuel due to prior reporting shortfalls, the Minister said the Ministry had found solutions in some cases, including allocating further fuel while addressing accountability concerns.

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Finally, questions arose about deteriorating town roads. Minister Mhona clarified that urban road networks fall under local authority jurisdiction, but reaffirmed Government commitment through ERRP2 to step in when needed, stating that “no place and no one is going to be left behind.”

 

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National

Flooding risk rises in Zimbabwe, Southern Africa as heavy rains forecast

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Flooding is expected to intensify across parts of Southern Africa, including Zimbabwe, as heavy rainfall continues to affect the region, according to the latest weather hazards update from the Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET).

In its Global Weather Hazards Summary for March 12–18, FEWS NET said moderate to locally heavy rainfall has been observed across several countries in the region, raising concerns about flooding in vulnerable areas.

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The agency said the rainfall has affected western, central and eastern parts of Southern Africa, including Angola, Zambia, Malawi, central Mozambique, northern Madagascar, Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe.

“During the past week, moderate to locally heavy rainfall was observed over northern, central and eastern Southern Africa,” FEWS NET said in the report.

The agency noted that flooding has already been recorded in some parts of the region, including Cunene Province in southern Angola and Rundu in northern Namibia, as rainfall continued across several countries.

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Over the past 30 days, cumulative rainfall has been above average across southeastern Angola, northeastern Botswana, central South Africa, Lesotho, central and southern Zimbabwe and parts of Malawi and Mozambique, increasing the likelihood of flooding in low-lying and flood-prone areas.

FEWS NET warned that the situation could worsen in the coming days.

“(This week) , heavy rainfall is predicted over northern and eastern Zambia, including central and northern Angola, central and eastern Zambia, Malawi, northern and eastern Zimbabwe, Mozambique, northeastern South Africa, Eswatini and northern Madagascar,” the report said.

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According to the outlook, the forecast rainfall raises the risk of flooding in many local areas across the region, particularly where soils are already saturated following weeks of above-average rainfall.

The weather monitoring agency also noted that hot conditions are likely in western Angola and southwestern Madagascar, even as other areas brace for continued heavy rains.

FEWS NET provides climate and food security early warning information to support humanitarian planning and disaster preparedness across vulnerable regions.

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Parliament debates disputed chiefdoms across the country

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BY STAFF REPORTER 

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Parliament has raised concern over increasing disputes over traditional leadership, with lawmakers warning that contested chiefdoms are undermining governance and development in rural communities.

Moving a motion in the National Assembly, Hwange West MP, Vusumuzi Moyo said the growing number of chieftainship disputes posed a threat to peace and cultural heritage.

“I rise today to debate on a matter which I believe is a matter of national importance, the growing prevalence of disputed chiefdoms across Zimbabwe and the serious threat that these poses to peace, governance, development, and the preservation of our cultural heritage,” Moyo told Parliament. 

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He said many disputes date back to distortions created during the colonial period.

“Some of these disputes… emanate from colonial times… when the colonial masters moved in. When they moved in, we already had governing structures,” he said. 

Moyo also referenced communities in Hwange District, saying colonial relocations disrupted traditional governance systems.

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“I remember in the constituency that I come from, most of these people… had been resettled from far-off lands, fertile lands, and dumped in Hwange District,” he said. 

He warned that unresolved leadership disputes weaken governance at grassroots level.

“Madam Speaker, when a chiefdom becomes disputed, those constitutional functions grind to a halt. Customary courts lose legitimacy. Land allocations become contested. Development programmes stall,” he said. 

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Moyo urged Government to establish clearer succession procedures for traditional leaders.

“It is my sincere hope that… we could start the conversation of trying to restore our culture by providing the necessary legislation to make sure that we cure all this,” he said.  

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Rising Zambezi flows lift Kariba water levels amid improved rains

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BY WANDILE TSHUMA

Water levels at the Kariba Dam are gradually rising following improved rainfall across the Zambezi River Basin, bringing cautious optimism for water availability and power generation.

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In a hydrological update released Tuesday, the Zambezi River Authority said the Lake Kariba reservoir level had reached 477.74 metres above sea level as of 10 March 2026.

Usable live storage now stands at 15.57 percent, equivalent to about 10.08 billion cubic metres of usable water.

The Authority said the increase is being driven by improved rainfall across much of the Kariba catchment during the 2025/2026 rainy season, which has boosted river flows and inflows into the reservoir.

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“This reflects an improvement compared to the same date in 2025, when the reservoir stood at 476.93 metres above sea level with usable live storage of 9.87 percent,” the Authority said.

Zambezi flows rising at key monitoring points

River flows are also increasing at key monitoring stations along the Zambezi River.

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At the Chavuma Gauging Station, flows reached 3,058 cubic metres per second on 10 March 2026, significantly higher than 2,088 cubic metres per second recorded during the same period last year.

Flows have also risen sharply near Victoria Falls, a key tourism and hydrological monitoring point.

At the Victoria Falls (Nana’s Farm) Gauging Station, river flows increased to 1,645 cubic metres per second, compared to 871 cubic metres per second on the same date in 2025.

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The Authority said the upward trend reflects stronger rainfall upstream and around the Victoria Falls area, which is feeding the Zambezi system.

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The Zambezi River Authority said it will continue monitoring rainfall patterns and inflows across the basin to guide water utilisation at hydropower stations linked to the Kariba Dam.

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The reservoir is a critical source of electricity for both Zimbabwe and Zambia, which jointly own and manage the dam through the Authority.

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