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Cross border thieves target Mat North game reserves

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BY NOKUTHABA DLAMINI

Cross border thieves are targeting water infrastructure such as solar panels and pumps at boreholes in three game reserves in Matabeleland North’s, pegging back efforts by conservationists to save wild animals from effects of frequent droughts in the region.

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Several solar panels have been stolen from boreholes dotted around Hwange National Park, Kazuma Pan National Park and the Zambezi National Park by suspected thieves from neighbouring Zambia.

Trevor Lane, whose Bhejane Trust has been leading in the mobilisation of funds to drill boreholes and install solar panels to power the pumps at the three game parks, said the theft of solar panels intensified during Covid-19 lockdowns.

“It is very disheartening and distressing to drive up to a solar panel array and see it has been vandalised and panels missing,” Lane said.

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“And just when you think you have everything under control, there is a very determined gang of Zambian thieves  armed with crowbars and hacksaws, who have been raiding and stealing panels and pumps along the upper Zambezi region, including on the Chamabonda Vlei.

“They use a combination of, cutting with the hacksaws and brute force with the crowbars to break the frames holding the panels.”

At one watering hole in the Zambezi National Park, thieves damaged four solar panels while trying to remove them.

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They also tried to steal a pump at the site.

“They then hit Chamabonda two and again left empty handed, completely cutting up the lower frame but breaking up the panels in trying to get them out,” Lane said.

“Such trends have been playing out in our parks and we fear that during summer from August to October our elephants in particular are going to struggle more because these thieves seem not to have any regard for them.

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“The more they vandalise these solar systems on a daily basis, the less we are going to be able to supply water to these elephants which rely on these boreholes and that’s disappointing.”

The Bhejani Trust director said Zambian authorities do not cooperate when they try to investigate the rampant thefts.

“We know the villages the thieves come from, we have some names, and you can guarantee all the villagers in Zambia along the river frontage know what is going on,” Lane said

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The Zambians consistently fail to cooperate on issues of theft and poaching along the Zambezi and in Hwange.

“We have local poachers as well targeting our wildlife solar panels.

“We report every incident with police on both sides, but there has not been any arrest and prosecution yet.”

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The value of stolen solar panels and pumps has been put at US$20 000.

Bhejane Trust runs 46 solar powered boreholes, two on windmills and one electric pump at the three game reserves.

On days when there are no interruptions, the organisation pumps close to a million litres of water a day  for a target population of 20 000 elephants..

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Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority spokesperson Tinashe Farawo said water shortages in games reserves were fuelling human-wildlife conflicts.

In 2019, 200 elephants died at the Hwange National Park due to water shortages as a result of a severe drought.

“We have lost too many people from animals such as elephants, which stray from parks into the communities in search of water and food,” Farawo said.

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“So with such thefts we will find ourselves with increased number of fatalities and destruction of infrastructure and these are issues that need to be addressed.

“We will continue putting our rangers on the ground to monitor such illegal activities.”

Droughts have become frequent in Zimbabwe due to climate change and Matabeleland North is one of the driest regions in the country.- The Standard

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National

EcoCash bill splitting signals rise of social commerce in Zimbabwe

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BY STAFF REPORTER

EcoCash’s latest bill-splitting feature on its Super App is not just a product upgrade, it is part of a broader shift towards “social commerce,” where financial transactions are embedded directly into everyday conversations.

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Traditionally, sending money has been a deliberate, separate action: open the app, enter details, confirm payment. But with EcoCash’s integrated chat environment, that process is being redefined. Payments now happen in the same space where decisions are made — within conversations among friends, families and colleagues.

This development, which is being driven by Sasai Fintech, a subsidiary of Cassava Technologies, result is a more natural flow between communication and commerce.

This model, often referred to as chat-first payments, is gaining traction globally. Platforms such as Venmo in the United States and Revolut in Europe have popularised the idea of embedding payments into social interactions, allowing users to split bills, request funds and settle expenses within a messaging context.

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EcoCash’s move signals that Zimbabwe is aligning with — and in some ways accelerating — this global trend.

Unlike many mature markets where card-based payments dominated before social features were layered on, Zimbabwe’s mobile-first ecosystem provides a different foundation. Mobile money is already deeply embedded in daily life, making it easier to integrate financial services into conversational platforms without requiring a behavioural overhaul.

By placing bill-splitting within its chat interface, EcoCash is effectively turning conversations into transaction points. A group discussing dinner plans can now split the bill instantly. Colleagues organising transport can settle contributions in real time. Families coordinating school fees or groceries can move from agreement to payment without leaving the chat thread.

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This convergence of messaging and money is at the heart of social commerce.

From a strategic standpoint, the implications are significant. Each conversation has the potential to generate multiple transactions, increasing activity on the platform while strengthening user engagement. Payments become less of a task and more of a seamless extension of communication.

Industry analysts note that this model tends to drive higher transaction frequency and user retention, as financial interactions become habitual rather than occasional. For EcoCash, the bill-splitting feature is a practical entry point into this space, simple enough to encourage adoption, yet powerful enough to shift behaviour.

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National

Zimbabwe’s diplomatic ‘House of Cards’ exposed as funding crisis hits missions

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File footage retrieved online

BY WANDILE TSHUMA

Zimbabwe’s push to rebrand itself on the global stage is being undermined by a deepening funding crisis that has left key diplomatic missions in disrepair and staff facing eviction threats, lawmakers have warned.

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A parliamentary report presented on Tuesday  shows a stark disconnect between rising foreign currency inflows and the deteriorating state of the country’s embassies abroad. While diaspora remittances surged to nearly $1.8 billion in the first three quarters of 2025 and exports jumped 27%, Treasury released only about 60% of the Foreign Affairs Ministry’s budget.  

The shortfall, equivalent to over ZWG1.2 billion, has “critically hampered” operations and stalled infrastructure upgrades at missions meant to anchor Zimbabwe’s international presence, according to the Portfolio Committee on Foreign Affairs.

“The substandard condition of missions… projects an image of resource scarcity and neglect,” the report said, singling out the embassy in Japan as emblematic of the decline.  

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Renovation delays in key capitals such as London and Berlin, alongside stalled construction projects in Abuja, have eroded Zimbabwe’s diplomatic standing, lawmakers said. The ministry failed to meet targets to renovate or construct properties, missing at least five planned upgrades by September 2025 due to lack of funds.  

Members of Parliament warned that the deteriorating infrastructure risks sabotaging the government’s “Brand Zimbabwe” campaign, which seeks to attract tourists, investors and trade partners.

“If we want to attract investment and build strong relations, we must present ourselves in a dignified and professional manner,” one lawmaker said during debate, adding that underfunded embassies “do not present the actual face of the country.”  

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The crisis extends beyond bricks and mortar. MPs said erratic funding has disrupted day-to-day operations, leaving missions struggling with basic costs such as fuel, ICT support and staff welfare. In some cases, diplomats abroad face “evictions and lockouts” due to unpaid expenses, Parliament heard.  

Underfunding has also weakened Zimbabwe’s ability to assist its citizens overseas and curtailed its participation in global diplomacy. “Underfunded embassies are often unable to assist globally dispersed citizens, even in emergencies,” another MP said.  

The situation has created what analysts describe as a fragile diplomatic architecture — one buoyed by strong economic inflows from the diaspora and export growth, yet hollowed out by fiscal constraints.

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The committee noted that while Treasury has provided average monthly reimbursements of about $6.3 million to support missions, the funding gaps have “compromised the Ministry’s performance” and delayed critical projects.  

This contradiction is particularly striking given the government’s emphasis on economic diplomacy. Export earnings reached $8.57 billion between January and November 2025, sharply narrowing the trade deficit, while tourism campaigns under the “Brand Zimbabwe” banner have boosted international arrivals.  

Yet lawmakers cautioned that without adequate and timely funding, these gains could be undermined.

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“Funding must not be allocated on paper. It must be released on time. Without that, even the best plans will fail,” one MP said.  

The committee urged Treasury to prioritise full and timely disbursements to restore Zimbabwe’s diplomatic infrastructure, warning that continued neglect could damage the country’s global image and weaken its ability to compete for investment.

“Embassies are the face of the nation,” the report concluded. “Without resources, that face risks becoming a liability rather than an asset.”

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In the community

Zimbabwe moves to support human-wildlife conflict victims

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BY NOKUTHABA DLAMINI

Cabinet has officially approved a transformative National Wildlife Policy, marking the first major overhaul of the sector’s regulatory framework in over three decades.

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For the communities of Matabeleland North—from the elephant-dense corridors of Hwange to the tourism heartbeat of Victoria Falls—the policy promises a radical shift in how local people coexist with and benefit from the country’s natural heritage.

Presented by Finance minister Mthuli Ncube on Tuesday, the new policy acknowledges that the wildlife sector has been “remarkably transformed” since the current laws were enacted in 1992.

The updated framework seeks to align Zimbabwe with modern international best practices, moving toward a “vibrant wildlife-anchored economy” that directly supports national development.

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For residents of Hwange and Victoria Falls, the most critical breakthrough is the policy’s explicit focus on human-wildlife conflict (HWC).

The framework provides for the implementation of the Human-Wildlife Conflict Relief Fund, specifically designed to provide benefits and support to victims of wildlife encounters.

This is paired with new regulations for CAMPFIRE (Communal Areas Management Programme for Indigenous Resources) and the establishment of dedicated wildlife corridors to reduce dangerous interactions between animals and human settlements.

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The policy is built upon 10 strategic pillars, including community-based natural resources management and the equitable sharing of benefits.

Crucially, the government now recognises wildlife as a “public resource,” with the policy aiming to support devolution and enhance “active community participation.”

This ensures that present and future generations in Matabeleland North are not just neighbours to the game reserves, but active stakeholders in its socio-economic success.

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However, community members say the success of the policy will depend on how effectively benefits are devolved to grassroots level.

“We have heard policies before, but what matters is whether the money reaches us,” said a Hwange villager, Eslina Ndlovu from Nemanhanga. “Our schools are struggling, some do not even have adequate classrooms or learning materials. If wildlife revenue is coming from our areas, it should help improve our education system.”

Another villager,Joseph Mwembe from Vukuzenzele village under Chief Mvuthu, echoed similar sentiments, calling for investment in health services. “We are living with wildlife every day, but our hospitals are not equipped. We don’t have proper referral hospitals or machines. If this policy is serious about supporting communities, then we must see that money building clinics, equipping hospitals, and improving services here in Matabeleland North,” he said.

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Villagers stressed that without tangible improvements in infrastructure and social services, the policy risks falling short of its intended impact.

“If communities do not benefit in real terms, then it defeats the whole purpose of calling wildlife a national resource,” added Ndlovu.

The policy also introduces measures for fisheries conservation and the protection of indigenous plant species, with strict penalties for violations that threaten resource sustainability.

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