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Anxious start to 2022 for Zimbabweans in South Africa

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JOHANNESBURG – It’s an anxious start to the year for over 200,000 Zimbabweans who now have just under 12 months to apply for permits to stay in South Africa legally.

The exemption permit which many had secured expired last year on 31 December.

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The South African overnment has granted a year’s grace period to apply for various permits, but many Zimbabweans are worried about the process, given Home Affairs’ dismal track record when it comes to service delivery.

Officially, there were about a quarter of a million Zimbabweans living here under the special dispensation.

But with allegations of corrupt officials at the border posts and thousands being arrested every year while trying to cross the ineffective Beitbridge fence, it’s safe to say that there are far more Zimbabwean nationals living in South Africa than those accounted for.

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Cabinet said that its decision to stop the renewal of the exemption permit was motivated by the desire to ensure that eligible Zimbabweans could regularise their stay in the country.

Zimbabweans are encouraged to use the 12-month grace period to do so but that may prove to be difficult as Home Affairs has been battling years of backlogs.

Meanwhile, Cabinet has condemned the social media attacks on Home Affairs minister Aaron Motsoaledi in the wake of the decision to do away with the special exemption.

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 Aaron Motsoaledi

It said it has noted the “numerous, strong attacks” made on Home Affairs minister Aaron Motsoaledi on social media.

Motsoaledi drew ire from thousands of Zimbabweans after Cabinet decided that it would not be issuing extensions to the now-expired Zimbabwean Exemption Permit (ZEP) which was initiated in 2017.

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But Cabinet did extend a 12-month grace period at the expiry of the current Zimbabwe Exemption Permit.

“During this period the holders of this permit should apply for other permits appropriate to their particular status or situation,” said Cabinet spokesperson Phumla Williams.

“This decision was motivated by our desire to ensure that eligible Zimbabweans can regularise their stay in South Africa. We appeal to the holders of this permit to use the 12 months to regularize their status in South Africa,” added Williams.

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“Given the above, we find the numerous social media attacks on Minister of Home Affairs Dr Aaron Motsoaledi misplaced and should be condemned in the strongest term.”

Williams said that decisions of the executive are never decisions of an individual, rather they represent a collective decision.

“South Africa is governed by the rule of law, and as such all within its borders are expected to adhere to the law,” added Williams.

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Williams said enforcement of border controls is applied to all nationalities who try to enter the country illegally as part of this country’s border management policies.

But, amid the social media trolls, there is widespread support and praise for Motsoaledi online, specifically among those who want low skilled Zimbabweans to return home because of the unemployment crisis in South Africa. – Eyewitness News/The Citizen

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National

Flooding risk rises in Zimbabwe, Southern Africa as heavy rains forecast

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Flooding is expected to intensify across parts of Southern Africa, including Zimbabwe, as heavy rainfall continues to affect the region, according to the latest weather hazards update from the Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET).

In its Global Weather Hazards Summary for March 12–18, FEWS NET said moderate to locally heavy rainfall has been observed across several countries in the region, raising concerns about flooding in vulnerable areas.

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The agency said the rainfall has affected western, central and eastern parts of Southern Africa, including Angola, Zambia, Malawi, central Mozambique, northern Madagascar, Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe.

“During the past week, moderate to locally heavy rainfall was observed over northern, central and eastern Southern Africa,” FEWS NET said in the report.

The agency noted that flooding has already been recorded in some parts of the region, including Cunene Province in southern Angola and Rundu in northern Namibia, as rainfall continued across several countries.

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Over the past 30 days, cumulative rainfall has been above average across southeastern Angola, northeastern Botswana, central South Africa, Lesotho, central and southern Zimbabwe and parts of Malawi and Mozambique, increasing the likelihood of flooding in low-lying and flood-prone areas.

FEWS NET warned that the situation could worsen in the coming days.

“(This week) , heavy rainfall is predicted over northern and eastern Zambia, including central and northern Angola, central and eastern Zambia, Malawi, northern and eastern Zimbabwe, Mozambique, northeastern South Africa, Eswatini and northern Madagascar,” the report said.

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According to the outlook, the forecast rainfall raises the risk of flooding in many local areas across the region, particularly where soils are already saturated following weeks of above-average rainfall.

The weather monitoring agency also noted that hot conditions are likely in western Angola and southwestern Madagascar, even as other areas brace for continued heavy rains.

FEWS NET provides climate and food security early warning information to support humanitarian planning and disaster preparedness across vulnerable regions.

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Parliament debates disputed chiefdoms across the country

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BY STAFF REPORTER 

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Parliament has raised concern over increasing disputes over traditional leadership, with lawmakers warning that contested chiefdoms are undermining governance and development in rural communities.

Moving a motion in the National Assembly, Hwange West MP, Vusumuzi Moyo said the growing number of chieftainship disputes posed a threat to peace and cultural heritage.

“I rise today to debate on a matter which I believe is a matter of national importance, the growing prevalence of disputed chiefdoms across Zimbabwe and the serious threat that these poses to peace, governance, development, and the preservation of our cultural heritage,” Moyo told Parliament. 

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He said many disputes date back to distortions created during the colonial period.

“Some of these disputes… emanate from colonial times… when the colonial masters moved in. When they moved in, we already had governing structures,” he said. 

Moyo also referenced communities in Hwange District, saying colonial relocations disrupted traditional governance systems.

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“I remember in the constituency that I come from, most of these people… had been resettled from far-off lands, fertile lands, and dumped in Hwange District,” he said. 

He warned that unresolved leadership disputes weaken governance at grassroots level.

“Madam Speaker, when a chiefdom becomes disputed, those constitutional functions grind to a halt. Customary courts lose legitimacy. Land allocations become contested. Development programmes stall,” he said. 

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Moyo urged Government to establish clearer succession procedures for traditional leaders.

“It is my sincere hope that… we could start the conversation of trying to restore our culture by providing the necessary legislation to make sure that we cure all this,” he said.  

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Rising Zambezi flows lift Kariba water levels amid improved rains

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BY WANDILE TSHUMA

Water levels at the Kariba Dam are gradually rising following improved rainfall across the Zambezi River Basin, bringing cautious optimism for water availability and power generation.

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In a hydrological update released Tuesday, the Zambezi River Authority said the Lake Kariba reservoir level had reached 477.74 metres above sea level as of 10 March 2026.

Usable live storage now stands at 15.57 percent, equivalent to about 10.08 billion cubic metres of usable water.

The Authority said the increase is being driven by improved rainfall across much of the Kariba catchment during the 2025/2026 rainy season, which has boosted river flows and inflows into the reservoir.

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“This reflects an improvement compared to the same date in 2025, when the reservoir stood at 476.93 metres above sea level with usable live storage of 9.87 percent,” the Authority said.

Zambezi flows rising at key monitoring points

River flows are also increasing at key monitoring stations along the Zambezi River.

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At the Chavuma Gauging Station, flows reached 3,058 cubic metres per second on 10 March 2026, significantly higher than 2,088 cubic metres per second recorded during the same period last year.

Flows have also risen sharply near Victoria Falls, a key tourism and hydrological monitoring point.

At the Victoria Falls (Nana’s Farm) Gauging Station, river flows increased to 1,645 cubic metres per second, compared to 871 cubic metres per second on the same date in 2025.

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The Authority said the upward trend reflects stronger rainfall upstream and around the Victoria Falls area, which is feeding the Zambezi system.

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The Zambezi River Authority said it will continue monitoring rainfall patterns and inflows across the basin to guide water utilisation at hydropower stations linked to the Kariba Dam.

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The reservoir is a critical source of electricity for both Zimbabwe and Zambia, which jointly own and manage the dam through the Authority.

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