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ZRA: Water allocation for Kariba electricity generation to remain high in 2021

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BY NOKUTHABA DLAMINI

The Zambezi River Authority (ZRA) will maintain the current water allocation for electricity generation at the Kariba Dam for the rest of the year, bringing hope that power supplies in Zimbabwe will have some semblance of stability in 2021.

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ZRA, jointly run by Zimbabwe and Zambia, said the 42 billion cubic metres (BCM) allocated to power utilities from both countries on June 25 will remain for the rest of the year.

Before the upward review, Zesco Limited (Zambia) and the Zimbabwe Power Company, were sharing an allocation of 30 BCM equally.

“The 12 million cubic meters (BCM) increase in water allocation announced on 25th June 2021 shared equally between the two power utilities, Zesco Limited and the Zimbabwe Power Company, for their respective power generation at Kariba North Bank Power Station and Kariba South Bank Power Station will be sustained for the rest of the year 2021,” ZRA chief executive officer Edward Kabwe said.

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“The increase has now pushed the 2021 water for power generation allocated to the power utilities at Kariba stations from 30 BCM to 42 BCM.”

ZRA said the allocations were being increased despite the fact that Kariba Dam levels were receding.

The dam levels start going down at this time of the year after the end of the rainfall season. On August 9, Kariba Dam levels were pegged at 482.05m.

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” From the last update made on 7th June when the lake level was 482.82, the lake level has receded by 0.77m,” Kabwe said.

“This has placed the lake level at 6.55 meters above the minimum operating level (MOL) of 475.50m.

“The recorded lake level of 9th August 2021 translates to 30.66 billion cubic meters (BCM) or 47.32% of usable or live storage.

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“Last year on the same date, the Lake level was lower at 480.94m with 25.18 BCM or 38.86% of usable storage, with the lake being only 5.44m above the minimum operating level.”

On Monday, Zimbabwe was generating 1 023 megawatts of electricity from Kariba Dam, according to ZPC.

Meanwhile, Zambezi River flows around Victoria Falls are also receding following the end of the 2020/21 rainfall season.

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“The Zambezi River flows at the world tourist destination, the Victoria Falls, are also receding owing to the close of the 2020/2021 rainfall season, closing the period under review at 627 m3/s recorded on 9th August 2021 which is less than the 9th August 2020 reading of 678 m3/s,” Kabwe said.

” It should be noted that, although the flows observed in the main-stream Zambezi River at both Chavuma and Victoria Falls gauging stations are generally lower this year than last year, inflows into Lake Kariba from its immediate environs (Lower Catchment) were higher this year than last year, which, to a large extent, explains why the lake posted higher levels this year than last year.

“Further, the water management strategies employed by the Authority to maintain sustainable storage through the water allocation system at Kariba are clearly paying off.”

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Reduced flows are expected to persist until the start of the 2021/22 rainfall season.

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National

ZIMRA customs officer appears in court for criminal abuse of office

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BY STAFF REPORTER 

A Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (ZIMRA) customs officer, Phillip Kuvenga, has been accused of criminal abuse of office for allegedly assisting in the importation of banned motor vehicles.

Kuvenga, 28, who is stationed at Victoria Falls, allegedly received documents from clients, completed valuation sheets, and carried out the valuation process. However, he is accused of endorsing different chassis numbers to deceive his supervisors during the validation and approval process.

After obtaining approval, Kuvenga would capture the correct chassis numbers in the ASYCUDA World System. He would then alter or replace the documents submitted earlier to his supervisors.

The offense came to light when a motor vehicle that had not yet arrived in Zimbabwe was found to have been already registered. A thorough check by ZIMRA led to Kuvenga’s arrest.

Kuvenga appeared in court on February 1, where he was denied bail by Magistrate Gift Manyka. He is expected to appear in court again today for another bail hearing.

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Retailers send Mnangagwa SOS as shops continue shutting down over operational woes

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BY ZIMLIVE

The Confederation of Zimbabwe Retailers (CZR) has implored President Emmerson Mnangagwa to intervene and save the sector which has seen various formal retail and wholesale businesses closing shop countrywide due to operational challenges.

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In a statement on Sunday, CZR president Denford Mutashu said the continued closure of formal retail and wholesale businesses is a direct consequence of the tough economic environment that has consistently failed to support formalised sector players who face stiff competition from informal businesses and vendors the majority of whom have no tax obligations to deal with.

Mutashu said his association was concerned that authorities continue to downplay the crisis.

“The recent closure of several outlets under the N. Richards Group, coupled with Spar Zimbabwe’s painful decision to shut down Queensdale Spar, Choppies Zimbabwe’s exit from the market, and Mahommed Mussa’s significant reduction of shop space by 60%, highlights the growing crisis.

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“As the representative association for these and other brands, CZR is alarmed that while formal businesses face enormous challenges, the authorities continue to present a different picture of the operating environment,” he said.

Given the situation, Mutashu said, only President Mnangagwa can rescue the troubled sector.

“CZR therefore calls for urgent intervention from His Excellency, President Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa, to rescue what remains of the formalized retail and wholesale sector,” said Mutashu.

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He said the sector was in urgent need of rescue.

“While CZR acknowledges the continued support from the Ministry of Industry and Commerce, it is clear that the root causes of these challenges are fiscal and monetary in nature. These require urgent and decisive action to ensure the survival of formal businesses.

“CZR therefore appeals to the Presidium to prioritize interventions aimed at saving jobs and mitigating the ongoing wave of shop closures and retrenchments,” he said.

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Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition vows to resist term limit changes

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BY WANDILE TSHUMA

Zimbabweans are speaking out against proposed constitutional amendments that would extend President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s tenure beyond the constitutional limit of two five-year terms.

A stakeholder engagement meeting convened by the Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition today brought together a diverse group of stakeholders, including labor, church, and business representatives, to devise a collective strategy against the proposed amendments.

“The participants firmly argued that such changes would significantly undermine the spirit and collective will of the Zimbabwean populace,” the meeting noted.

They characterized the amendments as “self-serving maneuvers orchestrated by a small clique of politicians pursuing personal ambitions over the broader interests of the nation.”

“This clique’s pursuit of power undermines the very foundation of Zimbabwe’s democracy,” the meeting emphasized. Furthermore, the participants noted that the proposed amendments “fundamentally contradict the democratic principles enunciated in the country’s constitution.”

The meeting expressed concern that enacting such changes would exacerbate the lingering legitimacy crisis, leading to increased international isolation and a further decline in Zimbabwe’s global standing.

The participants also reflected on how these ongoing attempts to alter the constitution demonstrate a profound disregard of the will of Zimbabweans, as expressed in 2013 when they unanimously voted for the supreme law.

The meeting further noted that the relentless efforts to amend the constitution will continue to limit the democratic space in Zimbabwe. “The shrinking environment poses a serious risk of consolidating authoritarian practices and eroding the fundamental rights and freedoms of the citizens,” the meeting warned.

In addition to the constitutional amendments, the meeting highlighted the ongoing economic crisis in Zimbabwe, which has severely impacted the daily lives of ordinary citizens. “As inflation spirals and basic necessities become increasingly scarce, many families struggle to meet their fundamental needs,” the meeting noted.

The participants expressed concern that political elites and a small group of individuals with close ties to the government are exploiting the nation’s resources for their own gain. “This systematic looting occurs with little regard for the welfare of the populace, exacerbating the country’s economic plight and contributing to widespread hardship among the general population,” the meeting emphasized.

To resist these developments, the meeting resolved to:

– *Build a Broad-Based Movement*: Unite various stakeholders to defend democratic space and resist the proposed constitutional amendment. This comprehensive approach seeks to unite stakeholders, including the media, diplomats, community mobilizers, and rapid response teams, to ensure ordinary Zimbabweans are empowered to engage in this righteous and noble cause.
– *Mobilize Nationally*: Prioritize community consultation to safeguard the constitution and nurture a culture of constitutionalism. This mobilization effort must extend across all political affiliations and should commence without delay.
– *Convene a National Convention*: Organize an inclusive national all-stakeholders convention that incorporates all stakeholders to prepare for a united response, specifically a collective VOTE NO campaign, should a referendum be called regarding any constitutional changes.
– *Employ All Permissible Channels*: Utilize mass mobilization initiatives, organize demonstrations, engage in diplomatic discussions, and pursue public interest litigation to challenge and stop the encroachments on democracy.

The Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition emphasized the urgency of mobilizing citizens across the country to defend democratic ideals and resist any proposed amendments to the constitution.

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