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Poverty blamed for Hwange’s high Covid-19 cases

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BY NOKUTHABA DLAMINI

Poor living conditions are being blamed for a spike in Covid-19 cases in the coal mining town of Hwange, which has emerged as a hotspot during the ongoing third wave of the pandemic.

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Munekayi Padingani, Matabeleland North provincial medical director, said most of the Covid-19 cases recorded in the province in the last few weeks were largely from Hwange urban.

Most of the people in the town are employees or former employees of the struggling Hwange Colliery Company Limited (HCCL).

There are also widows of former HCCL employees and their children, who have not received terminal benefits for their dead parents and are unable to pay for appropriate accommodation.

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HCCL has been struggling to pay current employees and former employees for years and this has seen some of them leaving in squalor.

“If you look at Hwange urban people, especially those from the colliery, they are living under disturbing conditions and many of them have not been vaccinated,” Padingani said.

“So, the risk of transmission is high.”

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According to a recent report by the Zimbabwe Christian Alliance, about 8 000 people in Hwange still share public toilets while others resort to open spaces to relieve themselves.

Health experts say the situation has left hundreds of residents exposed to serious health hazards, including disease outbreaks.

Padingani said the reason behind the high number of Covid-19 cases in Hwange urban was the large concentration of people due to mining activities around the town.

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“When they go underground the rate of transmission is also high due to overcrowding and limited breathing space,” he said.

Padingani, however, also noted that Hwange had one of the highest Covid-19 testing rates in Matabeleland North compared to districts such as Nkayi, Binga, Tsholotsho, Bubi, Lupane and Umguza.

“Hwange has many diagnostic centres,” he said. “So apart from (the overcrowding), it could be because they are testing a lot of people and that district also has private testing facilities.

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“For instance, in Victoria Falls, the tourists when they are coming in have to be tested and even when they leave, they go through the same process of testing.

“So, the test rate in Hwange is higher compared to other districts.”

Padingani said they have dispatched more doses of Covid-19 vaccines to Hwange district to vaccinate 60 000 people within a short space of time to achieve herd immunity.

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“The distribution we are doing is based on covering hotspots first and in Hwange district, we are giving them more because they have a higher burden,” he added.

“We want to make sure that many people are vaccinated as we aim to reach herd immunity very quickly in that district so that the transmission rate is reduced and in Binga as well.”

Padingani said Matabeleland North has in the past month received 160 000 doses of both the Sinopharm and Sinovac Covid-19 vaccines.

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As of Monday, 136 024 people had received their first doses of the vaccine in the province and 64 961 had received their second doses.

The province had 1 462 active Covid-19 cases as of Monday.

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National

ZIMRA customs officer appears in court for criminal abuse of office

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BY STAFF REPORTER 

A Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (ZIMRA) customs officer, Phillip Kuvenga, has been accused of criminal abuse of office for allegedly assisting in the importation of banned motor vehicles.

Kuvenga, 28, who is stationed at Victoria Falls, allegedly received documents from clients, completed valuation sheets, and carried out the valuation process. However, he is accused of endorsing different chassis numbers to deceive his supervisors during the validation and approval process.

After obtaining approval, Kuvenga would capture the correct chassis numbers in the ASYCUDA World System. He would then alter or replace the documents submitted earlier to his supervisors.

The offense came to light when a motor vehicle that had not yet arrived in Zimbabwe was found to have been already registered. A thorough check by ZIMRA led to Kuvenga’s arrest.

Kuvenga appeared in court on February 1, where he was denied bail by Magistrate Gift Manyka. He is expected to appear in court again today for another bail hearing.

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Retailers send Mnangagwa SOS as shops continue shutting down over operational woes

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BY ZIMLIVE

The Confederation of Zimbabwe Retailers (CZR) has implored President Emmerson Mnangagwa to intervene and save the sector which has seen various formal retail and wholesale businesses closing shop countrywide due to operational challenges.

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In a statement on Sunday, CZR president Denford Mutashu said the continued closure of formal retail and wholesale businesses is a direct consequence of the tough economic environment that has consistently failed to support formalised sector players who face stiff competition from informal businesses and vendors the majority of whom have no tax obligations to deal with.

Mutashu said his association was concerned that authorities continue to downplay the crisis.

“The recent closure of several outlets under the N. Richards Group, coupled with Spar Zimbabwe’s painful decision to shut down Queensdale Spar, Choppies Zimbabwe’s exit from the market, and Mahommed Mussa’s significant reduction of shop space by 60%, highlights the growing crisis.

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“As the representative association for these and other brands, CZR is alarmed that while formal businesses face enormous challenges, the authorities continue to present a different picture of the operating environment,” he said.

Given the situation, Mutashu said, only President Mnangagwa can rescue the troubled sector.

“CZR therefore calls for urgent intervention from His Excellency, President Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa, to rescue what remains of the formalized retail and wholesale sector,” said Mutashu.

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He said the sector was in urgent need of rescue.

“While CZR acknowledges the continued support from the Ministry of Industry and Commerce, it is clear that the root causes of these challenges are fiscal and monetary in nature. These require urgent and decisive action to ensure the survival of formal businesses.

“CZR therefore appeals to the Presidium to prioritize interventions aimed at saving jobs and mitigating the ongoing wave of shop closures and retrenchments,” he said.

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Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition vows to resist term limit changes

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BY WANDILE TSHUMA

Zimbabweans are speaking out against proposed constitutional amendments that would extend President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s tenure beyond the constitutional limit of two five-year terms.

A stakeholder engagement meeting convened by the Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition today brought together a diverse group of stakeholders, including labor, church, and business representatives, to devise a collective strategy against the proposed amendments.

“The participants firmly argued that such changes would significantly undermine the spirit and collective will of the Zimbabwean populace,” the meeting noted.

They characterized the amendments as “self-serving maneuvers orchestrated by a small clique of politicians pursuing personal ambitions over the broader interests of the nation.”

“This clique’s pursuit of power undermines the very foundation of Zimbabwe’s democracy,” the meeting emphasized. Furthermore, the participants noted that the proposed amendments “fundamentally contradict the democratic principles enunciated in the country’s constitution.”

The meeting expressed concern that enacting such changes would exacerbate the lingering legitimacy crisis, leading to increased international isolation and a further decline in Zimbabwe’s global standing.

The participants also reflected on how these ongoing attempts to alter the constitution demonstrate a profound disregard of the will of Zimbabweans, as expressed in 2013 when they unanimously voted for the supreme law.

The meeting further noted that the relentless efforts to amend the constitution will continue to limit the democratic space in Zimbabwe. “The shrinking environment poses a serious risk of consolidating authoritarian practices and eroding the fundamental rights and freedoms of the citizens,” the meeting warned.

In addition to the constitutional amendments, the meeting highlighted the ongoing economic crisis in Zimbabwe, which has severely impacted the daily lives of ordinary citizens. “As inflation spirals and basic necessities become increasingly scarce, many families struggle to meet their fundamental needs,” the meeting noted.

The participants expressed concern that political elites and a small group of individuals with close ties to the government are exploiting the nation’s resources for their own gain. “This systematic looting occurs with little regard for the welfare of the populace, exacerbating the country’s economic plight and contributing to widespread hardship among the general population,” the meeting emphasized.

To resist these developments, the meeting resolved to:

– *Build a Broad-Based Movement*: Unite various stakeholders to defend democratic space and resist the proposed constitutional amendment. This comprehensive approach seeks to unite stakeholders, including the media, diplomats, community mobilizers, and rapid response teams, to ensure ordinary Zimbabweans are empowered to engage in this righteous and noble cause.
– *Mobilize Nationally*: Prioritize community consultation to safeguard the constitution and nurture a culture of constitutionalism. This mobilization effort must extend across all political affiliations and should commence without delay.
– *Convene a National Convention*: Organize an inclusive national all-stakeholders convention that incorporates all stakeholders to prepare for a united response, specifically a collective VOTE NO campaign, should a referendum be called regarding any constitutional changes.
– *Employ All Permissible Channels*: Utilize mass mobilization initiatives, organize demonstrations, engage in diplomatic discussions, and pursue public interest litigation to challenge and stop the encroachments on democracy.

The Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition emphasized the urgency of mobilizing citizens across the country to defend democratic ideals and resist any proposed amendments to the constitution.

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