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Recalls leave Victoria Falls with only two female councillors

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BY NOKUTHABA DLAMINI

The mass recall of councillors by Zimbabwe’s former main opposition coalition, the MDC Alliance,  has knocked back the push for more female representation in  the Victoria Falls City Council as the local authority now only has two female councillors.

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Former ward one councillor Marguerite Varley was recalled  two years ago and would not be returning to council chambers  as she has since been replaced by a male councillor following by-elections held on Saturday.

The MDC-T-led by Douglas Mwonzora recalled over two dozen elected legislators and 122 local government representatives, saying they were no longer representing the interests of the party.

Observers, however, say the recalls dealt a huge blow to efforts to increase women representation in local governance platforms as there were already few elected female officials in Parliament and local councils.

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Varley’s recall meant that Victoria Falls, the only city in Matabeleland North province, only has two female councillors namely Patricia Mwale and Netsai Shoko.

Victoria Falls has 11 councillors.

Varley did not stand in the March 26 by-elections to replace the recalled legislators and councillors, which means Victoria Falls might have to wait until 2023 when Zimbabwe holds its next harmonised elections to get a female councillor.

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The main parties, Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) and Zanu PF, both did not field female candidates in the two wards that were up for grabs in the by-elections in Victoria Falls.

Zanu PF’s Tonderai Mutasa, who is Varley’s successor as ward one councillor after the by-elections, said the lack of female councillors in Victoria Falls reflected the patriarchal nature of Zimbabwe’s political landscape.

“Some of them still believe that politics is a game for men,” Mutasa said.

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“From my party in the ward where I contested there was a woman who was willing to contest, but she did not qualify because of Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (ZEC) restrictions.”

Christopher Ndiweni, who contested in ward one on a CCC ticket said his experience from other parties where he has been a member, was that women were always willing to take part in elections, but they were being thwarted by their male counterparts.

He said women also needed to be assertive in claiming their space in the political terrain.

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“Reading from the bible, it says a woman should be provided and protected by a man.

“So these people are probably not forceful in doing their things,” he said.

“There are some women, who are professionals who no longer want to get into politics because of other politicians who are always frustrating them to save their political positions.

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“So when these professionals find out that such scenarios are playing out in politics, they then slide back as they naturally do not want to be seen to be forcing things.

Ndiweni said he has also seen male politicians discouraging women from taking part in important debates and this discouraged female candidates from taking part in important elections.

“Such professionals are seen as a threat by other male politicians,” he said.

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Bekithemba Mlotshwa, who won the ward six by-election on a Zanu PF ticket, said his campaign team was driven by women whom he said were persuasive.

Mlotshwa believes rigid societal beliefs hindered women from running for political offices.

“Most of my campaigning teams were women because women make things move although there are instances where at times they might not fit,” he said.

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“For example, 6PM to 7PM is the time for them to prepare dinner and that kind of time is not conducive for them to attend (to politics)

“We went to Binga in Siabuwa (last week) to campaign and we left at 4AM so that we will be there at 2PM.

“So that kind of situation for someone who is female and married becomes hard for them to partake in such activities.”

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Mlotshwa said out of the 1210 registered voters in his ward, 709 were female and this made them the majority.

He observed that women were also discouraged from taking part in politics because of  sexual and physical abuse.

According to the Election Resource Centre (ERC), the March 26 by-elections saw political parties fielding 128 candidates 28 constituencies and out of those, only 16 were women.

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ERC said CCC fielded 28 candidates, but only three seats were given to women.

Figures showed that even Zanu PF with 28 candidates had only five female contestants.

Parties such as the Patriotic Zimbabweans, United Democratic Alliance and Zimbabwe African People’s Union did not field any female candidates.

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Ndiweni said it was the duty of political parties to identify female candidates with a potential to win elections in order to achieve gender parity.

“It is our duty as politicians to identify people, who are capable of making things happen and persuade them to join politics,” he said.

“We should also try and support them because they are the most important figures in our societies.”

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Mlotshwa said there was need for political parties to respect the constitution and ensure gender equity.

“I am happy that there has been some legislation, which promotes women to come through and partake in these positions and I am looking forward to that although the landscape does not favour participation of women in politics,” he added.

“So I would like to take it back to some political parties to promote women.  We want them to come through because they are persuasive compared to us men.”

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Zimbabwe’s constitutional provides for a women’s quota in parliamentary seats through proportional representation and there is a push to extend this to local government.

 

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National

EcoCash bill splitting signals rise of social commerce in Zimbabwe

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BY STAFF REPORTER

EcoCash’s latest bill-splitting feature on its Super App is not just a product upgrade, it is part of a broader shift towards “social commerce,” where financial transactions are embedded directly into everyday conversations.

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Traditionally, sending money has been a deliberate, separate action: open the app, enter details, confirm payment. But with EcoCash’s integrated chat environment, that process is being redefined. Payments now happen in the same space where decisions are made — within conversations among friends, families and colleagues.

This development, which is being driven by Sasai Fintech, a subsidiary of Cassava Technologies, result is a more natural flow between communication and commerce.

This model, often referred to as chat-first payments, is gaining traction globally. Platforms such as Venmo in the United States and Revolut in Europe have popularised the idea of embedding payments into social interactions, allowing users to split bills, request funds and settle expenses within a messaging context.

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EcoCash’s move signals that Zimbabwe is aligning with — and in some ways accelerating — this global trend.

Unlike many mature markets where card-based payments dominated before social features were layered on, Zimbabwe’s mobile-first ecosystem provides a different foundation. Mobile money is already deeply embedded in daily life, making it easier to integrate financial services into conversational platforms without requiring a behavioural overhaul.

By placing bill-splitting within its chat interface, EcoCash is effectively turning conversations into transaction points. A group discussing dinner plans can now split the bill instantly. Colleagues organising transport can settle contributions in real time. Families coordinating school fees or groceries can move from agreement to payment without leaving the chat thread.

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This convergence of messaging and money is at the heart of social commerce.

From a strategic standpoint, the implications are significant. Each conversation has the potential to generate multiple transactions, increasing activity on the platform while strengthening user engagement. Payments become less of a task and more of a seamless extension of communication.

Industry analysts note that this model tends to drive higher transaction frequency and user retention, as financial interactions become habitual rather than occasional. For EcoCash, the bill-splitting feature is a practical entry point into this space, simple enough to encourage adoption, yet powerful enough to shift behaviour.

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National

Zimbabwe’s diplomatic ‘House of Cards’ exposed as funding crisis hits missions

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File footage retrieved online

BY WANDILE TSHUMA

Zimbabwe’s push to rebrand itself on the global stage is being undermined by a deepening funding crisis that has left key diplomatic missions in disrepair and staff facing eviction threats, lawmakers have warned.

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A parliamentary report presented on Tuesday  shows a stark disconnect between rising foreign currency inflows and the deteriorating state of the country’s embassies abroad. While diaspora remittances surged to nearly $1.8 billion in the first three quarters of 2025 and exports jumped 27%, Treasury released only about 60% of the Foreign Affairs Ministry’s budget.  

The shortfall, equivalent to over ZWG1.2 billion, has “critically hampered” operations and stalled infrastructure upgrades at missions meant to anchor Zimbabwe’s international presence, according to the Portfolio Committee on Foreign Affairs.

“The substandard condition of missions… projects an image of resource scarcity and neglect,” the report said, singling out the embassy in Japan as emblematic of the decline.  

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Renovation delays in key capitals such as London and Berlin, alongside stalled construction projects in Abuja, have eroded Zimbabwe’s diplomatic standing, lawmakers said. The ministry failed to meet targets to renovate or construct properties, missing at least five planned upgrades by September 2025 due to lack of funds.  

Members of Parliament warned that the deteriorating infrastructure risks sabotaging the government’s “Brand Zimbabwe” campaign, which seeks to attract tourists, investors and trade partners.

“If we want to attract investment and build strong relations, we must present ourselves in a dignified and professional manner,” one lawmaker said during debate, adding that underfunded embassies “do not present the actual face of the country.”  

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The crisis extends beyond bricks and mortar. MPs said erratic funding has disrupted day-to-day operations, leaving missions struggling with basic costs such as fuel, ICT support and staff welfare. In some cases, diplomats abroad face “evictions and lockouts” due to unpaid expenses, Parliament heard.  

Underfunding has also weakened Zimbabwe’s ability to assist its citizens overseas and curtailed its participation in global diplomacy. “Underfunded embassies are often unable to assist globally dispersed citizens, even in emergencies,” another MP said.  

The situation has created what analysts describe as a fragile diplomatic architecture — one buoyed by strong economic inflows from the diaspora and export growth, yet hollowed out by fiscal constraints.

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The committee noted that while Treasury has provided average monthly reimbursements of about $6.3 million to support missions, the funding gaps have “compromised the Ministry’s performance” and delayed critical projects.  

This contradiction is particularly striking given the government’s emphasis on economic diplomacy. Export earnings reached $8.57 billion between January and November 2025, sharply narrowing the trade deficit, while tourism campaigns under the “Brand Zimbabwe” banner have boosted international arrivals.  

Yet lawmakers cautioned that without adequate and timely funding, these gains could be undermined.

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“Funding must not be allocated on paper. It must be released on time. Without that, even the best plans will fail,” one MP said.  

The committee urged Treasury to prioritise full and timely disbursements to restore Zimbabwe’s diplomatic infrastructure, warning that continued neglect could damage the country’s global image and weaken its ability to compete for investment.

“Embassies are the face of the nation,” the report concluded. “Without resources, that face risks becoming a liability rather than an asset.”

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In the community

Zimbabwe moves to support human-wildlife conflict victims

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BY NOKUTHABA DLAMINI

Cabinet has officially approved a transformative National Wildlife Policy, marking the first major overhaul of the sector’s regulatory framework in over three decades.

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For the communities of Matabeleland North—from the elephant-dense corridors of Hwange to the tourism heartbeat of Victoria Falls—the policy promises a radical shift in how local people coexist with and benefit from the country’s natural heritage.

Presented by Finance minister Mthuli Ncube on Tuesday, the new policy acknowledges that the wildlife sector has been “remarkably transformed” since the current laws were enacted in 1992.

The updated framework seeks to align Zimbabwe with modern international best practices, moving toward a “vibrant wildlife-anchored economy” that directly supports national development.

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For residents of Hwange and Victoria Falls, the most critical breakthrough is the policy’s explicit focus on human-wildlife conflict (HWC).

The framework provides for the implementation of the Human-Wildlife Conflict Relief Fund, specifically designed to provide benefits and support to victims of wildlife encounters.

This is paired with new regulations for CAMPFIRE (Communal Areas Management Programme for Indigenous Resources) and the establishment of dedicated wildlife corridors to reduce dangerous interactions between animals and human settlements.

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The policy is built upon 10 strategic pillars, including community-based natural resources management and the equitable sharing of benefits.

Crucially, the government now recognises wildlife as a “public resource,” with the policy aiming to support devolution and enhance “active community participation.”

This ensures that present and future generations in Matabeleland North are not just neighbours to the game reserves, but active stakeholders in its socio-economic success.

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However, community members say the success of the policy will depend on how effectively benefits are devolved to grassroots level.

“We have heard policies before, but what matters is whether the money reaches us,” said a Hwange villager, Eslina Ndlovu from Nemanhanga. “Our schools are struggling, some do not even have adequate classrooms or learning materials. If wildlife revenue is coming from our areas, it should help improve our education system.”

Another villager,Joseph Mwembe from Vukuzenzele village under Chief Mvuthu, echoed similar sentiments, calling for investment in health services. “We are living with wildlife every day, but our hospitals are not equipped. We don’t have proper referral hospitals or machines. If this policy is serious about supporting communities, then we must see that money building clinics, equipping hospitals, and improving services here in Matabeleland North,” he said.

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Villagers stressed that without tangible improvements in infrastructure and social services, the policy risks falling short of its intended impact.

“If communities do not benefit in real terms, then it defeats the whole purpose of calling wildlife a national resource,” added Ndlovu.

The policy also introduces measures for fisheries conservation and the protection of indigenous plant species, with strict penalties for violations that threaten resource sustainability.

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